Formative Years of Picasso in Spain

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Formative Years of Picasso in Spain - A short guide from Rentspain

Formative Years of Picasso in Spain
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Formative Years of Picasso in Spain

One of the most prolific figures in 20th Century art was born in Malaga on October 25th 1881. Pablo Ruiz Picasso was a force of culture in Spain and throughout the world producing more than 22.000 works of art during his lifetime, in a diverse range of mediums including sculpture, ceramics, mosaics, stage design and graphic arts. The genius and energy within Picasso drove him to continue to work right up to his death in April of 1973.

Picasso was the first-born child to Don José Ruiz Blasco and his young wife Doña María Francisca Picasso López. Don José held a respected position within the 19th Century community in Malaga as professor of the Malaga School of Fine Art and director/curator/administrator of the tiny City Hall museum. The celebrated birth of Pablo Picasso took place at No. 36 Plaza de Riego, which is now called La Plaza de la Merced.

During Picasso's childhood Malaga was a typical Andalusian city with no crowds, traffic jams, or tourism, just clean, unpaved streets filled with numerous taverns and cafes that by night, echoed with the sound of flamenco singing. The light in the southern tip of Spain is considered to create some of the best aesthetic effects in the world that would have been of great significance to the development of Picasso's artistic perspective.

Even though Picasso denied any importance to his early life and origins, the influence of his heritage is an unmistakable thread running through his art. Growing up in a household with a majority of women including his mother; his two younger sisters, Lola and Conchita, his two aunts, his grandmother and the maidservant, obviously had an impact during his childhood. The significance of the feminine role is reflected in the central themes of Picasso's art and in his extreme and passionate personal relationships.

The family left Malaga in September 1891 moving first to La Coruña and then a few years later to Barcelona. In 1895 before their departure from the Galicia region Picasso's youngest and favourite sister Conchita died of diphtheria at the age of 8 years old, her death was a final, tragic blow for the Ruiz Picasso family in La Coruña. Following a brief return to Malaga the family decided to make a new start in the promising city of Barcelona in the region of Catalonia.

The following year at 15 years of age, Picasso was admitted to the advanced classes at the Royal Academy of Art in Barcelona. Due to his natural aptitude as a skilled draughtsman and with financial backing from his family, Picasso went on to study at the San Fernando Academy of Art in Madrid during 1897. From these foundations Picasso's work became more than fine art, often acting as a catalyst for change in the 20th Century.

See Also:-

Picasso Blue Period
Picasso Rose Period
Picasso Cubism
Picasso Surrealism
Picasso Later Years
Picasso Art Store
Picasso Chronology 1889-1900
Picasso Chronology 1901-1910
Picasso Chronology 1911-1920
Picasso Chronology 1921-1930
Picasso Chronology 1931-1940
Picasso Chronology 1941-1950
Picasso Chronology 1951-1960
Picasso Chronology 1961-1970
Picasso Chronology 1971-1973

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